Monday, April 20, 2015

06. Downtown Eldoret and Birding with the Mamlins

Downtown Eldoret
Here are a few pictures of Eldoret town. They are not really representative. I will have to do a better job of trying to capture the feel of an Kenyan city. Generally it is crowded and there is lots of diesel smoke in the air from the many trucks passing along the main roads. "Matatus" - which are small vans that have been fitted with seating for about 12 - are everywhere, transporting people between the big town of Eldoret and many of the smaller outlying towns and villages. Dr. Mamlin says that you can go pretty far for about 100 shillings (about $1.25).  



Birding Trip
The next morning we set out to Dr. Mamlin’s friends’ farm to the West of Eldoret. The drive took about 30 minutes, taking us through downtown Eldoret and out into the smaller suburbs West of town. On the way we had a pretty fascinating lesson in Kenyan economic development from Dr. Mamlin and Dino. They said that this part of Kenya was experiencing “ribbon development.” This means that the land along either side of the main highway was being sold by its former owners, many of whom are local Kenyan farmers. They are given high prices for it by various parties, some of whom are Somali speculators. These people will buy up an acre plot of land, then sub-divide it and sell the quarter/eighth/tenth acre plots to people interested in building a roadside business. The main driver for this move to develop the ribbon along the highways is the booming oil and trucking business that traverses the highways into Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan, and even the eastern Congo. These landlocked countries depend on the flow of goods and (especially) oil. This latter good is transported in a pipeline that starts in the Kenyan port city of Mombasa, and finishes just West of Eldoret. The trucks take over from there. These “truck stop” areas, besides being a strange phenomenon of international land speculation, are a brewing health hazard. There is a vibrant sex-trade that flourishes in these areas which facilitates the spread of HIV.

After arriving at the farm, we set out on our birding expedition. We got to see 32 different species, including the Hadada Ibis, which has a very distinctive and mournful sounding call. This call will often sound in the IU House waking me up in the morning. Our best find, which was even good for the experienced Kenyan birders like Dino, was a White Crested Turaco. This is a fairly rare bird for Kenya, and is only found in the area to the West of Eldoret. After a lovely morning, we were served lunch by the farm family, and there was more talk of Kenyan politics. Every time that I travel abroad I am amazed at the readiness many people have to discuss the local political situation. I imagine it is because, unlike in the US, where politics are a corrupt game to be scoffed at, there is not as much insulation from the effects of politics on the everyday lives of the people. 

Note: these are not my bird pictures. Just added them in from the Interwebs. :)

Hadada Ibis

White-crested Turaco

 

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